장애 유형별 치과 검진 및 관리에 대한 비교연구
PATTERN OF CHECK UP AND DENTAL MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL CARE NEEDS PATIENTS ACCORDING TO TYPES OF DISABILITIES
김동현, 신터전, 현홍근, 김영재, 김정욱, 이상훈, 김종철, 장기택,
소속 상세정보
김동현 ( Kim Dong-Hyun ) - 서울대학교 치의학대학원 소아치과학교실
신터전 ( Shin Teo-Jeon ) - 서울대학교 치의학대학원 소아치과학교실
현홍근 ( Hyun Hong-Keun ) - 서울대학교 치의학대학원 소아치과학교실
김영재 ( Kim Young-Jae ) - 서울대학교 치의학대학원 소아치과학교실
김정욱 ( Kim Jung-Wook ) - 서울대학교 치의학대학원 소아치과학교실
이상훈 ( Lee Sang-Hoon ) - 서울대학교 치의학대학원 소아치과학교실
김종철 ( Kim Chong-Chul ) - 서울대학교 치의학대학원 소아치과학교실
장기택 ( Jang Ki-Taeg ) - 서울대학교 치의학대학원 소아치과학교실
KMID : 1144020160120020050
Abstract
Regular dental visit of disabled patients is an important strategy for maintenance of oral health because of the lack of awareness of oral care. But there is limited information about follow up period in disabled patients after dental treatment.
The aim of this study was to investigate the pattern of dental visit and dental management of special care needs patients according to the types of disabilities.
A total of 140 patients who received dental treatment at Seoul National University Dental Hospital from 2010 to 2012 were reviewed. Patients were divided 3 groups according to the types of disabilities (disorder of external physical function, disorder of internal organ, psychic disability). Patient’s characteristic, dental treatment performed, follow up period and frequency were investigated.
The mean follow up period was 28.2 months and average frequency of visit was 3.69 times per year. There was no difference in period and annual visit between 3 groups, but significantly difference in cooperation with medical hospital in affiliation. Regular check-up was the most common dental treatment in all groups. In psychic disorder group, the proportion of sedative treatment was significantly higher than other groups.
The results of this study provide information necessary for treatment planning and dental management of disabled patients.
키워드
Special health care needs; Regular dental visit; Types of disabilities
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